Separation Anxiety
Separation anxiety involves intense fear or distress about being away from a parent, caregiver, or other attachment figure, well beyond what's typical for a child's age. While some worry about separation is a normal part of development, separation anxiety disorder is persistent, interferes with school or daily routines, and often comes with physical symptoms like stomachaches or trouble sleeping alone.
At what age does separation anxiety become a concern?
Some separation anxiety is expected in toddlers and young children. It becomes a clinical concern when it persists well past the age that's typical, causes significant distress, or prevents a child from attending school or participating in normal activities.
Can separation anxiety affect teens or adults too?
Yes, though it's most commonly diagnosed in children. When it does occur later, it often looks like excessive worry about a loved one's safety or difficulty being away from a specific person.
How is it treated?
Therapy, particularly approaches that gradually build comfort with separation, is often the first line of treatment. Medication may be considered if anxiety is severe or isn't improving with therapy alone.